How is wrestling scored in high school

However, if the offensive grappler's shoulders are somehow placed on the mat for the required time, a fall is awarded to the defensive wrestler. Finally, in reference to the out-of-bounds line, if the shoulders are partially in-bounds or one shoulder is completely in-bounds, a fall may be called.

Q: Wrestler A, the offensive wrestler, cradles Wrestler B and takes him to his back. However, when finishing this move, Wrestler A ends up completely out-of-bounds and only the top of Wrestler B's shoulders are in-bounds on the mat. What's the call? A: If Wrestler B was held in the aforementioned position for the required amount of time, a fall would be called. Since the top of the shoulders are in-bounds, wrestling would continue. The best definition for an illegal hold would be "any maneuver used that could cause bodily harm intentionally or not.

Illegal maneuvers are penalized in the following manner: first and second offense - one match point for opponent; third offense - two match points for opponent; and fourth offense - disqualification from the match. Note, a wrestler applying a legal hold shall not be penalized if his adversary turns it into an illegal hold.

And whenever possible, an illegal move should be prevented by the official rather than penalized. Q: Wrestler A applies an illegal full nelson to Wrestler B just prior to the final buzzer of the last period. It was Wrestler A's fourth illegal hold of the match. The score prior to this offense was in favor of Wrestler A. What is the penalty for this offense and the outcome of the match?

A: Wrestler A would be disqualified and Wrestler B is the winner. Any intentional act that is hazardous to an opponent's physical well-being is considered unnecessary roughness.

Furthermore, if a hold is utilized for the sole purpose of punishment alone, the referee may see fit to declare unnecessary roughness. Such perpetrations as striking, kicking, butting with the head, elbowing, and forceful tripping are examples of this infraction. Normally, the violator would be penalized as follows: first offense - one point; second offense - another point for his rival; third offense - two points for his adversary; and fourth offense - disqualification.

However, when the official believes the unnecessary roughness of the wrestler to be totally inexcusable, he can indicate a "flagrant misconduct" signal, which is an automatic disqualification and the deduction of ALL team points scored in the event. Certainly, a sucker punch to the jaw would fall under this category. Q: Wrestler A shoots a hard double leg, causing Wrestler B to hit his head on the mat forcefully when taken down.

The match had to be stopped to check if Wrestler B was injured. Would this be considered unnecessary roughness on the part of Wrestler A? A: Wrestler A would not be penalized with unnecessary roughness. It was a legal move similar to a hard tackle in football. There are six technical violations in wrestling and all are penalized in the following manner: First Offense - 1 penalty point for opponent ; Second Offense - 1 penalty point; Third Offense - 2 penalty points; Fourth Offense - Disqualification.

Furthermore, when a wrestler grasps his adversary's uniform to prevent him from scoring , the appropriate penalty point s will be given along with any points his opponent may have obtained. If his rival scores points while he commits this violation, his opponent would also receive the stipulated penalty point s. Note, the official can only stop the match to award point s when the bottom man is unable to gain an escape or reversal due to interlocking or overlapping hands.

If a wrestler assumes an incorrect neutral or referee's position, a violation would be called. This also includes false starts in both situations. Note, unlike technical violations, the first two offenses are "cautioned" The official will form a "C" with his hand. Furthermore, this violation is not on the "progressive penalty chart.

Q: Wrestler A places Wrestler B on his back in a high bridge for three seconds. Wrestler B scoots on his feet and head out-of-bounds on purpose. Is this a technical violation? A: Wrestler B has not committed a technical violation because Wrestler A would have been awarded two match points for a near fall.

The unsportsmanlike rule for contestants covers two situations in which the penalty is administered differently. They are as follows:. Situation One -- If the wrestler is unsportsmanlike during the bout, his opponent would be awarded match point s in the following manner:. Situation Two -- If an unsportsmanlike act occurs prior to the first period or after the third period or fall , the offending wrestler's squad would lose one team point.

On the second offense, he would be asked to leave the premises and his squad would lose another team point. Note: Flagrant misconduct at any time would result in immediate disqualification from the dual meet or tournament and the deduction of ALL team points earned.

Q: During the second period, Wrestler A showed overt displeasure over the referee's call. Is this unsportsmanlike behavior? If so, what is the penalty? A: I would be unsportsmanlike behavior and the official would award Wrestler B one match point since it occurred during the bout.

The Coaches -- No coach can be disrespectful during competition. If such were the case, the official would deduct one point from the violator's team.

On the second offense, the perpetrator would be removed from the premises for the duration of the dual meet or tournament session. Take note. When a coach's initial action is "flagrant" in nature, he would be expelled immediately with the loss of two team points for the duration of the dual meet or the tournament.

The Spectators -- No fan may react in an unsportsmanlike manner toward the referee or the opposing coach or wrestlers. This unbecoming response can result in removal from the gym, fieldhouse or arena on the official's comment. Important point, neither team would be penalized for misconduct of an over-zealous spectator, and it is up to the home management to remove the offender. Q: During the progress of a dual meet, the referee was constantly being harassed by a heckler in the front row of the home-school's bleachers.

Unable to put up with this behavior any longer, the official stopped the match and had the athletic director escort the perpetrator from the gym.

The visiting coach immediately demanded that one team point be deducted from the home squad. Was he right or wrong? A: The visiting coach was wrong. Whenever a spectator is removed from the premises for unsportsmanship behavior, no point is deducted from his or her favorite team's score.

An assistant referee may be utilized during competition, usually during tournament action. He is allowed the same mobility around the mat as the referee.

Furthermore, the assistant referee can talk to the main official as the match is in progress and help in making calls. He can also signal locked hands and the grasping of clothes technical violations.

However, all other calls must be made by the main official. Reporting to the mat not properly equipped or not ready to wrestle, or equipment that is detected as being illegal after the match has started.

This type of wrestling is often referred to as "folkstyle" wrestling. The rules for "freestyle" and "greco-roman" wrestling, as is done in the olympics and internationally, are a little different. Wrestling Rules and Scoring. Overview of Folkstyle Wrestling Rules The object of the sport of wrestling is to put your opponent on his back -- to pin your opponent. The third time you are penalized, your opponent is awarded two points.

The fourth time you are penalized, you are disqualified. In the video below we cover clock related wrestling referee hand signals. Surprisingly, there are a very small number of non-penalty ways to score points in a wrestling match. Non-penalty scoring includes:. In the video below we review non-penalty referee hand signals.

Most of the referee hand signals are related to penalty scoring. In the video below, we review these hand signals. It has no relevance to scoring. Scoring a wrestling match can be difficult and stressful. Takedown can make the experience much less stressful and even empowering. Takedown Scoring and Stats. Schedule Demo.